Hazardous substances are dangerous substances while toxins are poisonous substances. Hazardous substances may cause harm to an individuals health; they include acute toxins such as cyanide; substances harmful after repeated or prolonged exposure such as mercury and silica, among others. Toxic substances can be poisonous or cause health effects.
Since each glucose molecule produces two acetyl-CoA molecules, the Krebs cycle must be completed twice to produce the four CO2, six NADH, two FADH2, and two ATPs.
- Catabolic reactions occur within cells during cellular respiration. It is a biochemical process by which waste materials are removed and nutrients are broken down to generate energy, which is then stored in the form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration needs oxygen.
- The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is the last step of oxidation for amino acids, lipids, and glucose.
- Other than glucose, many animals rely on other substances for energy.
- Protein's metabolic byproduct, amino acids, are deaminated and converted to pyruvate and other Krebs cycle intermediates.
- They begin the cycle and are broken down, for example. On deamination, alanine turns into pyruvate, glutamate into -ketoglutarate, and aspartate into oxaloacetate.
- Acetyl CoA is created when fatty acids are -oxidized and enters the Krebs cycle. It is the primary mechanism through which cells produce ATP. Complete nutrient oxidation results in the production of a significant amount of energy.
To know more about glucose check the below link:
brainly.com/question/13539511
#SPJ4
All fibers of the semimembranosus muscle are converged to insert on the posterior tibia.
Semimembranosus muscle is amongst the hamstring muscles that are present in the posterior region of the thighs. These are the muscles responsible for the extension of the hips and flexion of the knee. The innervation to this muscle is provided by the tibial nerve.
Tibia is also called the shinbone. It is one of the two bones of the lower leg. The bone carries the maximum of the body's weight and gains support from the fibula, the other bone of the lower leg. Tibia is also the most commonly fractured bone in maximum people.
To know more about tibia, here
brainly.com/question/14212355
#SPJ1
People are often able to live in a coma for several years because parts of the body that are not under conscious control continue to function. This situation best reflects the importance of the
A) central nervous system
B) autonomic nervous system
C) somatic nervous system
D) forebrain
Answer:
B) autonomic nervous system
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system is a part of the peripheral nervous system. It comes under the motor division of the peripheral nervous system. The function of this division of the nervous system is to deliver the motor information from the central nervous system to the smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and glands. The responses produced by these muscles and glands are not controlled by the will or conscious of the individuals.
Due to the functioning of the autonomic nervous system, the person under the coma could perform the activities such as breathing, pumping of heart to deliver the oxygen to the body cells, etc. and stay live.
