Answer:
Proteins are like carbohydrates and fats (lipids) because they contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. On the other hand, proteins also contain _nitrogen__________ while carbohydrates and fats do not.
Explanation:
Proteins are formed by units: amino acids. These are organic molecules that contain carboxyl (COOH) and amino (NH2) groups. These groups bind to the carbon called alpha (α), which also binds to a side chain (R chain) and a hydrogen atom (H). There are 20 types of amino acids.
The probability that they both were planted alone is 0.3325.
<h3>What is genetic probability?</h3>
Probability serves to mathematically estimate the possibility of events that happen by chance, that is, as a matter of luck.
In this case:
- Number of plants planted alone = 134
- P(both plants were planted alone) = 134/232 x 133/231 = 0.3325
So the probability that both were planted alone is 0.3325.
See more about genetic probability at brainly.com/question/851793
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The photosystem
This unit absorbs light energy for photosynthesis.
Answer:
d. are found on the same chromosome
Explanation:
Linked genes are genes that <em>sit close together on the same chromosome,</em> this closeness makes higher the probability to inherit them together, meaning they won't follow Mendelian inheritance. Considering this information we can conclude that the correct answer is d. are found on the same chromosome.
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Phenotypic variations in genetically identical organisms that grow in the same controlled environment may be due to mutation.
<h3>Mutation</h3>
This refers to a sudden change to the DNA sequence of living organisms.
When the DNA base sequence of organisms changes, the effect is shown in the morphology of organisms.
For organisms that are genetically identical but grow in different environments, phenotypic variations might exist as a result of environmentally acquired traits during the struggle to adapt to their environments.
In the same environment, however, genetically identical organisms are not expected to be phenotypically different, unless a mutation to the DNA of one has occurred.
More on mutation can be found here: brainly.com/question/17106056
