Condensation Theory. thought I've heard it be called the condensation-nebula theory.
Options are as follow,
1) Flashes
2) Skips
3) Stretches
<span>4) Jumps
</span>
Answer:
Option-3 (stretches) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The best analogy which suits a chemical bond is the stretching of chemical bonds. Remaining verbs doesn't explain the property of chemical bond. For example, the chemical bonds did not flashes, neither they skip or jump.
The chemical bonds can stretch and bend. As predicted from IR spectroscopy, different bonds can stretch and bend at different energies. The stretching of bonds require more energy while, bending of bonds require less energy.
Solution:
At the equivalence point, moles NaOH = moles benzoic acid
HA + NaOH ==> NaA + H2O where HA is benzoic acid
At the equivalence point, all the benzoic acid ==> sodium benzoate
A^- + H2O ==> HA + OH- (again, A^- is the benzoate anion and HA is the weak acid benzoic acid)
Kb for benzoate = 1x10^-14/4.5x10^-4 = 2.22x10^-11
Kb = 2.22x10^-11 = [HA][OH-][A^-] = (x)(x)/0.150
x^2 = 3.33x10^-12
x = 1.8x10^-6 = [OH-]
pOH = -log [OH-] = 5.74
pH = 14 - pOH = 8.26
Compounds Na₂SO₄ and NaCl are mixed together are we are asked to find the concentration of Na⁺ in the mixture
Na₂SO₄ ---> 2 Na⁺ + SO₄³⁻
1 mol of Na₂SO₄ gives out 2 mol of Na⁺ ions
the number of Na₂SO₄ moles added - 0.800 M/1000 * 100 ml
= 0.08 mol
therefore number of Na⁺ ions from Na₂SO₄ = 0.08 * 2 = 0.16 mol
NaCl ----> Na⁺ + Cl⁻
1 mol of NaCl gives 1 mol of Na⁺ ions
number of NaCl moles added = 1.20 M/1000 * 200 ml
= 0.24 mol
number of Na⁺ ions from NaCl = 0.24 mol
total number of Na⁺ ions in the mixture = 0.16 mol + 0.24 mol = 0.4 mol
as stated the volumes are additive,
therefore total volume = 100 ml + 200 ml = 300 ml
the concentration of Na⁺ ions = number of moles / volume
= 0.4 mol/ 0.3 dm³
concentration of Na⁺ = 1.33 mol/dm³
The error is in the formula is bracket so the correct is Mg(OH)₂
The incorrect or error in the formula is bracket that would be that the compound contain only 1Mg atom and 1 oxygen atom and 2 hydrogen atom but is wrong when you write it in an electron dot diagram you will see that it is wrong there be unshared paired of electron and the correct formula is Mg(OH)₂
Know more about Mg(OH)₂
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