Hello :
the common ratio is r = -95-(-100)=5
the general terme is : un= u1+(n-1)r
un = -100 +(n-1)(5)
un =-100 +5n-5
un = 5n-105
The last term is : 100
un =100
5n-105 = 100
5n =205
n = 41 (Number of terms)
The last term is : u 41
<span>the sum is : S= (41/2)(-100+100)=0</span>
Check the picture below.
since the diameter of the cone is 6", then its radius is half that or 3", so getting the volume of only the cone, not the top.
1)
![\bf \textit{volume of a cone}\\\\ V=\cfrac{\pi r^2 h}{3}~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\ h=height\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ r=3\\ h=4 \end{cases}\implies V=\cfrac{\pi (3)^2(4)}{3}\implies V=12\pi \implies V\approx 37.7](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Bvolume%20of%20a%20cone%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20V%3D%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cpi%20r%5E2%20h%7D%7B3%7D~~%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%20r%3Dradius%5C%5C%20h%3Dheight%5C%5C%5B-0.5em%5D%20%5Chrulefill%5C%5C%20r%3D3%5C%5C%20h%3D4%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%5Cimplies%20V%3D%5Ccfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%283%29%5E2%284%29%7D%7B3%7D%5Cimplies%20V%3D12%5Cpi%20%5Cimplies%20V%5Capprox%2037.7)
2)
now, the top of it, as you notice in the picture, is a semicircle, whose radius is the same as the cone's, 3.
![\bf \textit{volume of a sphere}\\\\ V=\cfrac{4\pi r^3}{3}~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ r=3 \end{cases}\implies V=\cfrac{4\pi (3)^3}{3}\implies V=36\pi \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{half of that for a semisphere}}{V=18\pi }\implies V\approx 56.55](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Bvolume%20of%20a%20sphere%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20V%3D%5Ccfrac%7B4%5Cpi%20r%5E3%7D%7B3%7D~~%20%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D%20r%3Dradius%5C%5C%5B-0.5em%5D%20%5Chrulefill%5C%5C%20r%3D3%20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%5Cimplies%20V%3D%5Ccfrac%7B4%5Cpi%20%283%29%5E3%7D%7B3%7D%5Cimplies%20V%3D36%5Cpi%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cstackrel%7B%5Ctextit%7Bhalf%20of%20that%20for%20a%20semisphere%7D%7D%7BV%3D18%5Cpi%20%7D%5Cimplies%20V%5Capprox%2056.55)
3)
well, you'll be serving the cone and top combined, 12π + 18π = 30π or about 94.25 in³.
4)
pretty much the same thing, we get the volume of the cone and its top, add them up.
