Answer: Under the given circumstances , the following would be a positive externality for the global environment:<em><u> </u></em><u><em>Fewer people move from rural to urban areas, reducing urban sprawl.</em></u>
Urban sprawl can lead to several negative externalities such as : pollution, exploitation of natural resources at an exponential rate, unemployment etc.
Therefore, if fewer people move from rural to urban areas, this will reduce urban sprawl and further every other negative externality associated with it.
<u><em>The correct option is (A)</em></u>
Answer:
C. An explicit target is easier to understand by households and firms which makes monetary policy more transparent.
Explanation:
Explicit inflation targeting is a monetary policy used by central banks to check inflation rate is under control for medium term. However, critics target this policy as they believe that instead central bank should have monetary policy for long term inflation control and economic growth for long term. Product price targeting or nominal income targeting would create more economic stability.
Answer:
D. May require losing money fighting the first potential entrant.
Explanation:
In this form of gaming, or in this game theory, it is said to be played over and over and could possible be in a probability form that is why that possibly, as a player, you may require loosing money fighting the first potential entrant.
Fighting the first entrant, possibility of cooperating means that their could be a possible compromise in order to carry on accepting a payoff over a certain period of time, knowing that if we do not uphold our end of the deal, our opponent may decide not to either.
Answer:
B. Cash Flow problem
Explanation:
Cash flow problem occurs in a business when the business struggles to pay back debts. It happens when a business cannot longer cover its debt payments and operational expenses. It is very common in new and growing business, because during growth period in a business, expenses are larger than receivables.
Janis in this case is facing cash flow problems as she is not getting enough clients and receivables to pay back the expenses her equipment is bringing in. The major solution to cash flow problem for short term/temporary issues is Financing.
