The scenario given above is an example of criterion
validation. The criterion validity is a way of measuring an outcome related to
it or it is a way of having to gain statement about a behavior of an individual
and what would likely be the result base on his or her answers.
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Answer:
The correct answer is:
C) Studentsʹachievement test scores can be predicted to some extent by the kind of school they attend.
Explanation:
According to Dr. Lesgold, it is possible to notice how the sociocultural aspects have a great impact on the development and improvement of the cognitive processes in students, since in private schools they have more educational and proper resources to prepare students for the tests and in general for life. Not only the quality of the education process that is offered in the different kinds of schools, private or public; but most importantly all the socio-cultural and economic factors around the process will influence at the end on the students' scores.
