Skewed understanding involves the degree to which the biases inherent in the discipline’s perspective is reflected, therefore the way an author understands the issue that resulted from the author’s intentional decision or unconscious predisposition to exclude specific information that refers to the issue.
Skewed understanding is the distorted understanding of an issue in a way that it is regarded as inaccurate or misleading.
When capital adequacy line is equal to the savings per worker function then "normal expected returns to investor".
<h3>What is
capital adequacy/requirement ratio?</h3>
The capital adequacy ratio (CAR) gauges a bank's level of capital retention in relation to its level of risk. The CAR of banks must be monitored by national regulators in order to ascertain how well it can withstand an acceptable amount of loss.
The components of capital adequacy are-
- The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) aims to ensure that banks have an adequate amount of capital to safeguard depositors' funds.
- (Tier 1 Capital + Tier 2 Capital) / Risk-Weighted Assets is the calculation for CAR.
- The BIS's capital standards have tightened up in recent years.
- By reducing the likelihood of bank insolvency, capital adequacy ratios promote the effectiveness and stability of a country's financial system.
- A bank with a high capital adequacy ratio is typically thought to be secure and likely to fulfill its financial obligations.
The principle of capital adequacy are-
- High-quality and loss-absorbing capital are both necessary.
- The Basel III criteria for common stock, along with supplementary tier 1 and tier 2 capital, are applied to establish the quality of capital, with retained earnings being the most important factor.
To know more about the capital requirement, here
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The parthenon or the temple of athena
Answer:
The new deal were a number of different reforms that were conducted under President Roosevelt between 1933-1939. The programs just ended before World War II began and were designed to help recover from the great Depression of the late 1920s.
Like any government reforms, there were both supporters and a vocal opposition.
Explanation:
<em>Argument 1 in favour:</em> The Great Depression had the greatest impact on the working class and the poor. Radical programs were needed to ensure the economy can grow, more jobs can be created and basic social needs met.
<em>Argument 2 in favour: </em>It is the responsibility of the government to ensure the poorest in the society do not suffer. Thanks to the reforms, the American economy rebounded and when the second war started,America was probably the most industrialised country in the world.
<em>Argument 1 against:</em> The American economy is built on the foundations of capitalism, free market and minimum government intervention. The reforms might seem good for now, but they are changing the way American government works and in subsequent years, companies will always look to the government for a bailout.
<em>Argument 2 against: </em>We cannot trust the government to make rational decisions. Such reforms are similar to the ones seen in Soviet Union and can lead to mismanagement of epic proportions.