When a small populations' gene frequencies are changed drastically by chance alone it is called a genetic drift
Answer:
Nephrons in birds, mammals, and reptiles are all extremely similar, more so than other structures in the bodies of different species, solidifying the relatedness through similarity.
Explanation:
Birds can be said to have "mammal-like" nephrons from the number of loops and overall structure of their kidneys, which, although they look very different, serve the same purpose and do it in largely the same way. Reptiles also have mammal-like nephrons, and it can be assumed that this evolutionary trait was kept because the specific structure of the nephrons is generally the most efficient.
Answer is A
Firstly axon must reach the threshold level and then depolarisation occurs. Depolarisation phrase means sodium enters and potassium leaves the axon . Choice C can't be because main idea is the entering of sodium ions.
A pillbug belings to Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Arthropdoa, and Class Crustacea.