Answer:
Explanation:
the solution is given in the attached pictures
Answer:
Explanation:36.05 km
Given
First car travels
South
then turns and travels
east
Suppose south as negative y axis and east as positive x axis
So, 

Displacement is the shortest between initial and final point
Dispalcement
Displacement
Displacement
Magnitude 
Magnitude
PART a)
As we know that gravitational potential energy is given by the formula

here we can see that gravitational potential energy inversely varies with the distance
so here when distance from the sun is minimum then magnitude of gravitational potential energy is maximum while since it is given with negative sign so its overall value is minimum at that position
So gravitational potential energy is minimum at the nearest point and maximum at the farthest point
PART b)
Since we know that sum of kinetic energy and potential energy is constant here
so the points of minimum potential energy is the point where kinetic energy is maximum which means speed is maximum
So here speed is maximum at the nearest point
Part C)
since gravitational potential energy inversely varies with distance so it's graph will be like hyperbolic graph with distance
Both options 5 and 6
Explanation:
Let us consider option 5,
In option 5 body is moving up with initial velocity lower than that of final velocity which gets accelerated. Therefore the acceleration is positive in this case.
Let us consider option 6,
In option 6 body is moving down with initial velocity lower than that of final velocity which gets accelerated. Therefore the acceleration is positive in this case.
-2. This is because it is gaining electrons. Electrons are negative. Therefore it is a negative charge.