Answer:
a.
b.1058 N
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of each dog,M=18.5 kg
Mass of sled with rider,m=250 kg
a.Average force,F=185 N


By Newton's second law



b.By Newton's second law

Substitute the values

Hence, the force in the coupling between the dogs and the sled=1058 N
This condition is called Galileo's Law of Inertia which states that all bodies accelerate at the smart rate , no matter what are their masses or size. Inertia is that tendency of matter to resist changes in its velocity. <span>Isaac Newton's first law of motion captures the concept of inertia. </span>
Answer: 0.5N
Explanation: if the system is at equilibrium, sum of the torque will be equal to zero.
But if they are not in equilibrium.
U will find the difference in the two torque
find the attached file for solution