Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
5
−322
=
5
−1024
=
−5
1024
Regression to the mean and selection bias are the superfluous variables that are removed by randomly choosing schools for the experiment and control groups.
A statistical phenomenon known as regression to the mean (RTM) states that if a random outcome of any measurement or event is severe in the first example, the second or following outcomes will be less extreme. In other words, it will be somewhat near to the distribution's mean or center.
According to regression to the mean (RTM), if an experiment's first result is extreme, the second result will be more in line with the population mean.
Decisions are made incorrectly as a result of this prejudice.
To mitigate the detrimental impacts of regression to the mean, organizations can exercise critical thinking and undertake a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with an experimental group and a control group.
Learn more about Regression :
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These are the same line when you graph. So there are infinite solutions to this system.
1+1=2 good luck so have a good day
<u>Answer-</u>
<em>The probability that a randomly selected recipe does not contain sugar, given that it contains salt is 22.4%</em>
<u>Solution-</u>
The given table in the link shows the relative frequencies of recipes that contains sugar and salt, or contains at least one of those ingredients, or contains neither of those ingredients.
We have to find the conditional probability that the recipe doesn't contain sugar, given that it contains salt.
We know that, the conditional probability of occurrence of A given that B occurs is,



Putting these values,
