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Allushta [10]
3 years ago
15

When energy is conserved or transferred some energy becomes unavailable to do useful work what happened to the unavailable energ

y?
A) It is conducted
B) It is completely destroyed
C) It is given off as the
D) It is given off as microwaves
Chemistry
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer is C) It is given off as heat

Explanation:

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What is the half-life in minutes of a compound if 75.0 percent of a given sample decomposes in 40.0 minutes? Assume first-order
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

.75 = 1/2^(40/h)      

log .75 / ( log 1/2) = 40 / h

<u>h = half life =   96.37683 min</u>

8 0
2 years ago
Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence.
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

1) acetylide

2) enol

3) aldehydes

4) tautomers

5) alkynes

6) Hydroboration

7) Keto

8) methyl ketones

Explanation:

Acetylide anions (R-C≡C^-) is a strong nucleophile. Being a strong nucleophile, we can use it to open up an epoxide ring by SN2 mechanism. The attack of the acetylide ion occurs from the backside of the epoxide ring. It must attack at the less substituted side of the epoxide.

Oxomercuration of alkynes and hydroboration of alkynes are similar reactions in that they both yield carbonyl compounds that often exhibit keto-enol tautomerism.

The equilibrium position may lie towards the Keto form of the compound. Usually, if terminal alkynes are used, the product of the reaction is a methyl ketone.

3 0
3 years ago
How much of sliver metal will weight exactly 2500.0
grandymaker [24]

The density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound?1.Nitrogen and sulfur? OR 2. Magnesium and Flu
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

  • <u><em>Magnesium and fluorine.</em></u>

Explanation:

<em>Ionic compounds</em> are formed by the electrostatic attraction of cations and anions.

Cations, positive ions, are formed when atoms lose electrons, and anions, negative ions, are formed when atoms gain electrons.

When two different atoms have similar atraction for electrons (electronegativity) they will not donate to nor catch electrons from each other, so cations and anions will not be formed. Instead, the atoms would prefer to share electrons forming covalent bonds to complete their outermost shell (octet rule).

Then, in order to form ionic compounds the electronegativities have to substantially different. This situation does not happen between two nonmetal elements, which nitrogen and sulfur are. Then, you can predict safely that nitrogen and sulfur will not form an ionic compound.

Ionic compounds, then require the electronegativity difference that exist between some metals and nonmetals. Being magnesium an alkaline earth metal, its electronegativity is very low. On the other hand, fluorine the first element of the group 17, has the highest electronegativity of all the elements.Thus magnesium and fluorine will have enough electronegativity difference to justify the exchange of electrons, forming ions and, consequently, ionic compounds.

5 0
3 years ago
Two hydraulic cylinders are connected. If the diameter of one piston is twice the other, the how does the pressure experienced b
Aneli [31]

Answer:

They experience the same pressure

Explanation:

To answer this question, we recall Pascal's, Law Pascal's law states that  an increase in pressure at a point in a confined cylinder containing a fluid, there is also an equal increase at all other points in that cylinder.

According to Pascal's law the pressure if the pressure expereienced by the larger diameter piston increases, the pressure experienced by the smaller diameter piston also increases by the same amount

However considering that pressure = Force/area F1/A1 =F2/A2

thus where A1 = πD²÷4 and A2 = πD²÷ 16 we have

we have F1×4/πD² = F2×16/πD² or F1 = 4× F2

They experience the same pressure but the larger cylinder delivers four times the force transmitted from he outside to the smaller cylinder

7 0
3 years ago
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