Answer:
Economist Brown : Perfectly Inelastic (Vertical) Aggregate Supply
Economist Black : Perfectly Elastic (Horizontal) Aggregate Supply
Explanation:
Economy is at equilibrium where : Aggregate Demand = Aggregate Supply.
Aggregate Demand is downward sloping curve, as aggregate demand is inversely related with price. Increase in AD shifts the AD curve rightwards.
Aggregate Supply is usually upward sloping curve, as it is directly related to price. However, as per given special cases by Economists Black & Brown, it is as undermentioned :
- Black : AD increase (rightwards shift) increases only price if - Aggregate Supply is perfectly inelastic i.e non respondent to price & AS curve is vertical.
Real GDP is the total value of goods & services produced by an economy, valued at constant base prices. Increase in real GDP implies increase in production quantity.
- Brown : AD increase (rightwards shift) increases only Real GDP (quantity) if - Aggregate Supply is perfectly elastic (infinitely respondent to price, so prices constant) & AS curve is horizontal.
Answer: The correct answer is "B. lower".
Explanation: The insurance premium is one of the central elements of the contract since it is the price that the insured pays for the coverage he receives. Its value will depend on the type of risk insured and is always fixed in advance by the insurance company. It must be sufficient for the insurer to face the insured risk, calculating that not all the insured will need the coverage, that is, statistically, there is a probability that it will happen or not.
The premium is lower in a survivorship life policy as compared to the premium in a joint life policy.
Answer: A positive externality, negative externality and asymmetric information
Explanation:
A market failure is one of the type of economical situation in which the the various types of products and the services are distributions in an inefficient manner.
A positive externality, negative externality and an asymmetric information are the market failure that the government wants to change by the process of intervention
Externality is one of the type of advantage or cost that basically affect the third party in the economics so the free market under consuming the various types of products. Therefore, the given answer is correct.
Answer:
E: a debt of $10.7 trillion and a deficit of zero.
Explanation:
Deficits are usually financed by debt. Here the government has incurred an extra debt of $700 billion. The previous debt of $10 trillion may have been due to any reason and not necessarily deficit. However, the passage does not state if the extra debt is due to deficit or not. So it is safe to select option E.
Hence, the government has incurred a total debt of $10.7 trillion and a deficit of zero.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Corporate code of ethics is defined as a set of laid down rules and regulation that is meant to inform and guides the workers towards professionally conducting themselves in a way that aligns with the mission and core values of the organization .
However , having a code of ethical conduct in place in an organization does not mean compliance , until necessary measures for compliance are put in place. Therefore it is possible to have the code of ethics with minimum or no compliance to it. Based on this , it can sometimes be viewed as thinly disguised attempts to mislead the public into thinking that the company behaves ethically.