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dangina [55]
3 years ago
5

Economically rational means that consumers and firms

Business
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D, Take actions that are appropriate to reach goals given available information.

Explanation:

Rational in economics can be said to be a situation where an individual or company takes the best decisions to reach his/her or its goals.

This could also mean that the ability to make a decision that maximizes the accomplishment or benefits for an individual.

cheers.

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Which of these would most likely cause an increase in the price of an item?
Ket [755]
Which of these what?
5 0
3 years ago
Dexter Industries purchased packaging equipment on January 8 for $72,000. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of th
Flauer [41]

Answer:

<h2>Dexter Industries</h2>

1. Depreciation Expense for the three years ending December 31:

i) Straight-line Method:

Depreciation charge = (Cost - Residual Value)/Useful life

= Depreciable amount/useful life

Annual Depreciation = ($72,000 - $4,500)/3 = $22,500

Depreciation Expense:

Year 1      $22,500

Year 2     $22,500

Year 3     $22,500

ii) Units-of-Activity Method

Depreciable amount x (hours used/useful life in hours)

or Depreciable amount per hour x hours used

Depreciable amount = $72,000 - $4,500 = $67,500

Depreciation Expense:

Year 1      $28,500 (7,600/18,000 x $67,500) or 7,600 x $3.75

Year 2     $22,500 (6,000/18,000 x $67,500) or 6,000 x $3.75

Year 3     $16,500 (4,400/18,000 x $67,500) or 4,400 x $3.75

iii) Double-Declining-Balance Method

Steps:

Divide 100/useful life = 33.33333%.  This is the straight-line percentage.

Multiply this by 2, to obtain the percentage for double-declining method.

This gives 66.66666%

Depreciation Expenses:

Year 1 = $48,000 ($72,000 x 66.66666%)

Year 2 = $16,000 (($72,000 - $48,000) x 66.66666%))

Year 3 = $3,500  not $5,000 (($72,000 - $48,000 - $16,000) x 66.66666%))

The last year's depreciation cannot exceed the book value less the residual value.

1B) Total Depreciation Expense for the three years by each method:

i) Straight-line Method

Total Depreciation = $22,500 x 3 = $67,500

ii) Units-of-Activity Method

Total Depreciation = $67,500 ($28,500 + 22,500 + 16,500)

iii) Double-Declining-Balance Method

Total Depreciation = $67,500 ($48,000 + 16,000 + 3,500)

2. The method that yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1:

The Double-Declining-Balance Method

3. The method that yields the most depreciation over the three-year life of the equipment:

None.  They yield the same total depreciation because of the presence of the residual value.

Explanation:

1) Cost of Equipment = $72,000

Useful Life = 3 years or 18,000 operating hours

Residual Value = $4,500

2) Depreciation is systematic reduction of the recorded cost of a long-term asset until the asset's value becomes zero or negligible.  It is an accounting estimate based on the entity's judgement.  It is a way of spreading the cost of a noncurrent asset in accordance with the accrual concept and matching principle over the periods that benefit from the long-term asset.  There are many methods which can be adopted.

5 0
3 years ago
A 3-year project is expected to produce a cash flow of $82,400 in the first year and $148,600 in the second year. The project ha
givi [52]

Answer:

$163,100

Explanation:

First find the present value of cashflows at year 1 and 2

<u>PV of  $82,400;</u>

PV = FV/(1+r)^n

PV = 82,400/(1.1275)^1

PV = $73082.0399

<u>PV of  $148,600;</u>

PV = FV/(1+r)^n

PV = 148,600 /(1.1275)^2

PV = $116,892.2473

From the cumulative present value of 303,764.34, find the balance after deducting the above PVs;

PV of cashflow yr3 = $303,764.34 -$73082.0399 -$116,892.2473

PV of cashflow yr3 = $113,790.053

Next, calculate year 3's cashflow;

Year 3 cashflow = 113790.053(1.1275)^3

Year 3 cashflow = $163,099.996

Expected cashflow in third year is approximately $163,100

3 0
3 years ago
You are in talks to settle a potential lawsuit. The defendant has offered to make annual payments of $35,000, $39,000, $80,000,
storchak [24]

Answer:

The value of the settlement today =  $231,897.79  

Explanation:

The value of the settlement today is the sum of the present value (PV) of cash inflows discounted at the discount rate of 5.7 %.

Year                                                   PV

1              35,000 × 1.057^(-1)   = 33112.58

2                39,000× 1.057^(-2) = 34907.16

3.               80,000× 1.057^(-3)  = 67743.09

4                 120,000 × 1.057^(-4) =96134.94

The Pv of the total cash in flow =33,112.58  +  34,907.17  +  67,743.09  +  96,134.95  =  231,897.79  

The value of the settlement today =  $231,897.79  

7 0
3 years ago
The internal rate of return (IRR) is that discount rate that equates the present value of the cash outflows (or costs) with the
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The internal rate of return is a measurement utilised in capital planning to appraise the productivity of potential investment. The internal rate of return is a markdown rate that makes the net present worth of all incomes from a specific task equivalent to zero. If the NPV  is zero the project is not feasible and if the NPV is zero or positive the investor should invest in that particular project

6 0
3 years ago
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