Why do melting ice caps make Earth warmer?
The correct answer is C. Albedo decreases.
When the albedo is lower, more radiation from the Sun gets absorbed by the planet resulting in rise of temperature. When the snow covered area warms up and melts, the albedo goes down and more sunlight is absorbed in that area and the temperatures increase.
Explanation:
To calculate the pH of an aqueous solution you need to know the concentration of the hydronium ion in moles per liter (molarity). The pH is then calculated using the expression: pH = - log [H3O+].
Answer:
B. Hardness
Explanation:
Physical properties of a substance is defined as the properties which can be observed or measured without changing the composition of matter.
Physical properties include odor, appearance, color, texture, boiling point, melting point and many others.
Hardness is a physical property of a substance as it describes the resistance of substance to deformation and can be observed by simple touch or without changing the composition of matter.
While reactivity, toxicity and flammability are chemical properties of substances that change one type of matter into another type.
Hence, the correct option is B.
<span>This research study would be a prospective cohort study. </span>
<span>In this study, the groups are different in some way, for example, a control group which received no treatment, a standard group who received a well-studied drug and a test group who received a new drug. These groups are followed over time and the outcome (such as curing a disease or alleviating symptoms) will be compared. </span>
Answer:
by destroying or replacing native food sources.
Explanation:
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