Because they aren’t sustainable and they contribute to global warming, I think.
The molar mass and the mass of the substance give the moles of the substance. The 10-gram sample of neon (Ne) has the fewest atoms. Thus, option b is correct.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
Moles of the substance are the ratio of the molar mass and the mass of the substance. The moles of each atom with respect to the Avagadro's number (Nₐ) is given as,
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
- Moles of carbon (C) = 10 ÷ 12
= 0.83 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of neon (Ne) = 10 ÷ 20
= 0.5 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of fluorine (F) = 10 ÷ 19
= 0.52 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of nitrogen (N) = 10 ÷ 14
= 0.7 Nₐ atoms
- Moles of oxygen (O) = 10 ÷ 16
= 0.63 Nₐ atoms
Therefore, option b. 10 gm neon has the fewest atoms.
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solution:
First we calculate the number of mole of gas as follows:
PV = n RT
Here temperature; T= 100°C or 373 K
n = PV/ RT
= 4.78 atm * 3.82 L / 0.0821 L ∙ atm / mol ∙ K * 373 K
= 0.596 Moles
Now determine the molar mass of gas as follows:
Number of moles = amount in g/ molar mass
Molar mass = 19.08 grams / 0.596 Moles
= 32.013 g/ mole
This the molar mass of O2 hence the gas is oxygen
The two control bases would be water and salt.
Answer:
Isotopes are atoms that have different number of neutrons, so they have a different mass number than the other atoms in an element.