<span>When tariffs are imposed, the losers include domestic consumers and foreign producers. A tariff is a tax that is imposed on different imports or exports. When these taxes are added the consumers wanting to purchase the item are going to pay more for it because of the added tax. This also hurts foreign producers because their products cost more for those in the country they are being imported into making some people want to stay away from purchasing the item. </span>
Answer:
Productive (technical) inefficiency.
Explanation:
A market failure can be defined as a situation in which the market fails to produce an efficient level of productivity or output that is required to meet consumer demand.
This ultimately implies that, a market failure arises when there is inefficiency in the distribution or allocation of goods and services in a free market.
In Economics, there are two types of inefficiency associated with the production of goods and services, these includes;
1. Allocative inefficiency: it occurs when businesses do not maximise output from the given inputs. Thus, it arises when businesses fail to increase the level of their production or productivity from a number of given inputs.
In conclusion, allocative inefficiency typically occurs when the price of a good or service isn't equal to its marginal cost i.e P ≠ MC.
2. Productive (technical) inefficiency: it occurs when businesses produce goods and services that consumers do not want. This is typically as a result of the incorrect and inefficient allocation of scarce resources by a business firm or entity.
Answer:
6.0
Explanation:
Market to book ratio is calculated as ; Market capitalization / Net book value.
Where,
Market capitalization = Price per share × Total shares outstanding
= $24 × 25,000,000 shares
= $600,000,000
Then,
Net book value = Total assets - Total liabilities
= $200,000,000 - $100,000,000
= $100,000,000
Therefore,
Market to book ratio = $600,000,000 / $100,000,000
= 6.0
Answer:
Explanation:
1. What is the partial effect of expendA on voteA?
ΔvoteAΔexpendA=β2+β4expendB→0.0382809+−6.63e−6expendB
2. Is the expected sign for b4 obvious?
Yes because the expendB alone is a negative and expendA is a positive leaving B4 to be a negative number .