Empirical formula is the simplest formula showing the simplest ratio of atoms in a compound. Calculated as shown;
we start by calculating the number of moles of each atom;
moles of nickel = 9.11 g ÷ 58.7 g = 0.155 moles
moles of fluorine = 5.89 g ÷ 19 g = 0.31 moles
Then we get the ratio of the moles of nickel to that of flourine
That is 0.155 : 0.31 (dividing by the smallest)
0.155/0.155 : 0.31/0.155
we get 1:2 ( the simplest ratio)
Therefore the empirical formula is nif2
Answer: 18.97 L
Explanation:
This can be solved by the Ideal Gas equation:
Where:
is the pressure of the gas
is the volume of the gas
the number of moles of gas
is the gas constant
is the absolute temperature of the gas in Kelvin
Finding
:



Therefore:
The volume occupied by 1.5 mole of gas at 35°C and 2.0 atmosphere of pressure is <u>18.97</u> liters
The alkali metals make up Group 1 of the periodic table. This family consists of the elements lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr, respectively). Group one elements share common characteristics. They are all soft, silver metals. Due to their low ionization energy, these metals have low melting points and are highly reactive. The reactivity of this family increases as you move down the table. Alkali metals are noted for how vigorously they react with water. Due to this, they are often stored in mineral oil and are not found in their elemental forms in nature. These characteristics can be explained by examining the electronic structure of each element in this group. Alkali metals have one valence electron. They readily give up this electron to assume the noble gas configuration as a cation. This makes the elements in this group highly reactive.hope this helps you ok.
Answer:
Explanation:
First we convert <u>the given masses of each element into moles</u>, using <em>their respective molar masses</em>:
- Fe ⇒ 11.26 g ÷ 55.845 g/mol = 0.202 mol Fe
- S ⇒ 9.70 g ÷ 32.065 g/mol = 0.302 mol S
Now we <em>divide them</em> in order to <u>calculate the molar ratio of S to Fe</u>:
Meaning that for each 1 Fe mol, there's 1.5 S moles. We can write that as Fe₁S₁.₅
Finally we <u>double those subscripts</u> so that <em>they become the lowest possible integers</em>: Fe₂S₃.