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dalvyx [7]
3 years ago
11

Cierta cantidad de hidrogeno esta encerrada en una camara de platino a volumen constante. Cuando la camara se sumerge en un baño

de hielo fundido la presion del gas es de 1000 torr. Cual es la tempertura celcius cuando el manometro de presion indica una presion absoluta de 100 torr
Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

-245.7°C es la temperatura del gas bajo 100 torr

Explanation:

Para resolver esta pregunta debemos hacer uso de la ley de Boyle que establece que la presión de un gas es directamente proporcional a la temperatura de este cuando el volumen permanece constante. La ecuación es:

P1T2 = P2T1

<em>Donde P es presión y T temperatura absoluta del estado inicial, 1, y final, 2.</em>

<em />

Reemplazando:

P1 = 1000torr

T2 = ? -Incógnita-

P2 = 100torr

T1 = 273K -Temperatura del hielo fundido = 0°C = 273K

1000torrT2 = 100torr273

T2 = 27.3K

27.3K - 273 =

<h3>-245.7°C es la temperatura del gas bajo 100 torr</h3>

<em />

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A wood pole is 12 metres long and is cut into 5 equal sections. If each cut wastes 10 cm of pole, what length would each section
Sophie [7]

Each section would be 230 centimeters or 2.30 meters long.

<h3>Sectional division</h3>

The original wood pole is 12 meters long.

12 meters = 12 x 100 = 1200 centimeters

It is to be cut into 5 equal sections: 1200/5 = 240 centimeters

But each cut wastes 10 cm of the pole.

          240 - 10 = 230 centimeters.

Thus, each section would be 230 centimeters or 2.30 meters long.

More on sectional divisions can be found here: brainly.com/question/15381501

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6 0
2 years ago
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2<br> If 85.0 grams of HCl react, how many moles of H2 are produced?
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

1.17 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl₃ + 3 H₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 85.0 g of HCl

The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.

85.0 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 2.33 mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂ produced from 2.33 moles of HCl

The molar ratio of HCl to H₂ is 6:3.

2.33 mol HCl × 3 mol H₂/6 mol H₂ = 1.17 mol H₂

8 0
3 years ago
Use the following equation to answer question 1-4. Make sure you balance first.
worty [1.4K]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

5.2 mol H₂O

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced] 6HCl + Fe₂O₃ → 2FeCl₃ + 3H₂O

[Given] 10.4 mol HCl

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 6 mol HCl = 3 mol H₂O

<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>

  1. Set up:                             \displaystyle 10.4 \ mol \ HCl(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2O}{6 \ mol \ HCl})
  2. Multiply/Divide:               \displaystyle 5.2 \ mol \ H_2O
4 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between relative size of an ion and its neutral atom and the charge on the ions?
Vsevolod [243]
<span>With the addition of an electron causing a negative charge, an ion is larger than normal but with loss of an atoms electron, the positive ion is smaller. if the atom loses an electron, the ion is relatively smaller than the atom and it becomes positive. if the atom gains an electron, the ion is relatively bigger than the atom and it becomes negative.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
In which of the following sets do all species have the same number of protons?
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Among the given options, Option (D) that is O, O^2^-,O^2^+  will have the same number of protons. Hence option (D) is correct.

<h3>What are protons ?</h3>

A stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron.

In option (D), All the three species (O, O^2^-,O^2^+ ) bears 8 protons but the number of electrons varies.

In any Ion, there will be no change in number of protons among the same atoms but number of electrons varies.

Therefore, Option (D)  has same atoms but different ions.

Hence, it has same number of protons. Thus the correct answer is option (D)

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5 0
2 years ago
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