Answer:
Option (a).
Explanation:
Homozygotes individuals has the same genotype whereas the genotype of the heterozygotes are different. The homozygotes may refer the true or pure organism.
The gametes obatined from the homozygotes caaries the same gene. The gametes of the heterozygotes carries the different version of the gene. The dominant trait will express themselves in the heterozygotic condition.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).
Answer:
The elemental is required in very small amount. (Ans. A)
Explanation:
Trace element is also known as micro-nutrient. It is also defined as any chemical element required by living organisms in a minute or small amounts which is usually part of the vital enzyme (cells produced by catalytic protein).
Exact needs of trace elements vary among species, like commonly required plant trace elements are cooper, zinc, manganese, boron, and molybdenum. Animals commonly required iodine, manganese, and cobalt.
Absence of necessary plant trace elements required by plants in the soil causes deficiency disease, lack of animal trace elements used by animals in the soil may not harm plants, but, animals feeding on those plants develop their deficiency disease.
So, the adjective trace means that the elemental is required in a very small amount.
Answer: Senescent cells
The Senescence of
the eyes is often demonstrated by the presence of <span>senescence cells. They are forms of cells that are normally capable of
replication within mammalian tissues but permanently non-dividing and
share features with oncogene-induced senescence.
</span>Moreover, the accumulation of senescent cells has been overwhelmingly
studied using fibroblasts and has been proposed to act as an ageing mechanism.
The answer is A.
The cuticle is a protective film that is non cellular covering the outer cell layer (epidermis) of green, aerial parts of plants. Cuticles protect plants against drying (desiccation), UV radiation, and various kinds of physical, chemical and (micro)biological agents.
The cuticle also provides some support. Actually the cuticle which protects the underlying tissues has basically the same function as our own skin.
In several groups of plants, cuticles are very resistant. Only few groups do not generally have highly resistant cuticles e.g. ferns and lycopods.
The answer should be C, progesterone.
Progesterone is the hormone which can help maintain the lining of uterus and to further thicken it so that the uterus is prepared for implantation and the development of a baby. The level of progesterone is significantly rose after ovulation.
On the other hand, LH, luteinising hormone, is produced by oestrogen, another female hormone which will drop after ovulation. LH helps stimulate ovulation and prevent the development of other follicles, the origin of eggs, to form yellow body instead. Which yellow body is the one which stimulates the production of progesterone.
Last but not least, I believe D should be testosterone, and it is a male hormone so it will not be found in female normally.
Therefore, your answer should be C, progesterone.