Answer:
C: A solid metal ball in the middle of a pool of liquid.
Explanation:
Since the student is studying the earth, the core area is made up of a solid metal ball in the middle of a pool of a liquid.
- The core is the inner most part of the earth.
- It exists in the middle of the earth.
- The core is divide into two layers; inner core and outer core.
- The inner core is a solid ball of metal.
- The outer core is a liquid metal under high temperature and pressure.
If <span>photosynthesis on Earth stopped, then there will be less or worse no oxygen in the atmosphere. Life on earth will be impossible since most of the living things on Earth needs the oxygen in the atmosphere in order to survive and do certain processes.</span>
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Options
A. most populations were fixed for a single genotype, but genotypes varied among populations
B. average heterozygosity was declining steadily over time
C. individual populations were polymorphic for several loci and most populations were genetically similar to one another
D. all populations were fixed for the same allele at each locus studied
Solution
As per the study conducted by Templeton, it was found that human affect the biodiversity at all biological levels such as genetic, ecosystem, species etc. and behind genetic variation two important factors are genetic drift and gene flow.
Both the gene flow and genetic drift produce opposite results as genetic drift increase variation with in the species but decrease variation with in the local population and the opposite of this happens in gene flow.
Genetic drift has actually lead to speciation of collared lizards among themselves for a specific genotype
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
In the stage of integration of the viral DNA into the host's cell, it is created the prophages. In this interaction, lysogenic conversion may occur, when a prophage induces a change in the phenotype of its host
Explanation:
The lysogenic cycle is a stage of reproduction of some viruses that infect bacteria, inserting their DNA into the bacterial cell. Together with the lytic cycle, they make up the two cycles of viral reproduction.
In the lytic cycle, the genetic material inserted synthesizes RNA that will form the capsids of the new phages and will eventually cause lysis and cell death. In the lysogenic cycle, viral DNA is integrated into the genome of the bacteria. The bacteria will live and reproduce, also replicating viral DNA in new bacteria without the virus manifesting itself. At the moment in which the DNA of the virus separates from the genome of the bacterium, the lytic cycle begins.
In the process of integrating the viral DNA into the bacterial genome, changes in the phenotype of the bacterium, generally associated with its pathogenicity, can occur, to increase the host's survival capabilities, this process is called lysogenic conversion. Even a non-pathogenic bacterium can permanently become pathogenic by lysogenic conversion.
