Answer:
Transmission of genetic information from parent to offspring is termed vertical gene transfer. Lateral movement, or movement of genetic information from a donor to an unrelated recipient, is called horizontal gene transfer.
Explanation:
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The survival rate is a measure of the fitness of each species. Option A is correct. Green beetles are more fit for the environment than brown beetles are.
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What is fitness?</h3>
Fitness or Aptitude can be defined as the contribution of each genotype to the next generation.
Fitness is reflected by the phenotype that results in the survival, fertility, and capability of having a mate.
It is a way of measuring the individual ability to leave fertile offspring.
Aptitude must be significant to the natural selection act in its favor.
In the exposed example we can see the survival rate of two species.
The survival rate is telling us about the fitness of each species.
- The green beetle increases its survival rate (fitness) each year
- The brown beetle decreases its survival rate each year
These results lead us to believe that the Green beetles are more fit for the environment than brown beetles are. Option A is correct.
You will learn more about fitness at
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Answer: Mycorrhiza
Explanation: Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic relationship between a plant and a fungi. Nearly 80 percent of all plants with root systems participate in this mutualistic relationship. In mycorrhiza, the fungus forms a haustoria that penetrates the cell walls of the plant's roots. The fungus absorbs all the nutrients from the roots as they are transported to the plant. In return, the fungus gives the plant necessary chemicals and minerals that it cannot properly reach on its own.
Answer: True
Explanation: If you have a dominant allele it will show in the phenotype of the organism. To show a recessive allele you need a recessive pair consisting of only recessive alleles
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Answer:
Image result for why was domesticating and confining animals so important to the food supply of early civilization
Throughout history, people have bred domesticated animals to promote certain traits. Domestic animals are chosen for their ability to breed in captivity and for their calm temperament. Their ability to resist disease and survive in difficult climates is also valuable.
Explanation:
Domestication of animals help the humans in many ways for eg; Cows and goats gave them milk and meat , Cattle also helped them in ploughing the fields also Cattle and sheep are kept for their wool, skins, mea,t and milk, large animals can also be used to do physical work like carrying things or plowing the field