Vertebrates have back bones or spines that give there body support.
3:1.<span> The physical appearance of the </span>offspring<span> will be 3 </span>organisms<span> that look like the </span>parents<span>: 1 individual that differs in appearance.</span>
Genotype frequency: RR is dominant, Rr is heterozygous and rr is recessive.
R^2+2Rr+r^2 = 1
R = 0.85
R^2= 0.85*0.85 = 0.7225
A series of logical steps followed to solve problems.
