Answer:
The July 2009 mark was a trough as the lowest points of production in a business cycle are called troughs.
Explanation:
Definition:
Tax imposed by the government on the things which are harmful for the human health is termed as Sin Tax. For example, Tobacco products, drugs, cola drinks, gambling, fast food items etc.
Why it is mainly imposed:
It is imposed to increase the prices of the above given harmful products which consequently, might can be helpful in decreasing their consumption.
Answer:
C. organizational culture
Explanation:
Organizational culture refers to the values, philosophy, and aspirations of an organization that guides the behavior of its members. Culture is expressed through the members' internal interactions and communications with the outside world. Organizational culture is based on beliefs, shared attitudes, customs, written and unwritten rules in the company that has been developed over time.
Organizational culture manifests itself in diverse ways, including communication methods, internally distributed messages, leadership behaviors, and corporate celebrations. In other words, organizational culture is the way of doing things in an organization.
Material requirements plus an allowance for normal inefficiencies are added together to determine the standard quantity of a direct material per unit of output.
<h3>
What is the standard quantity?</h3>
- The number of resources that should have been utilized to finish the period's output, as determined by multiplying the actual number of units produced by the standard quantity per unit.
- It is calculated by multiplying actual production units by the standard material quantity per unit.
- For example, during the month of March, a company manufactured 2000 items.
- The typical amount of material needed to produce one unit of output was 5 pounds.
- A standard amount against which a quantity is measured [e.g., gram, meter, second, liter, pascal; units of the aforementioned quantities].
- Chemists conduct many measurements.
- If the mass of a substance is discovered to be 6.0 grams, this can be stated mathematically. m = 6.0 g.
Therefore, material requirements plus an allowance for normal inefficiencies are added together to determine the standard quantity of a direct material per unit of output.
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The complete question is given below:
Material requirements plus an allowance for normal inefficiencies are added together to determine the ___________________ of a direct material per unit of output.
Answer:
C. the period of time in which at least one factor of production is fixed.
Explanation:
- The short-run is a condition, were some controls and market are not in fair equilibrium, some factors like the variables and other that are foxed have limited entry or exit to the industry.
- In the macroeconomics a long run is a time when the general price, and contractual wage rates, along with the expectations are adjusted entirely to the states of the economy. and this contrast to the short-run where the variable is not fully fixed or adjusted.
- <u>The short-run for a firm will increase the production of the marginal costs is less than the marginal revenue. The transition from the short to the long-run market equilibrium may be done on considering the supply and demands.</u>
