<span>the real exchange rate is greater than one and arbitrageurs could profit by buying oranges in Morocco and selling them in the U.S.</span>
I don't understand this question well, but try a Windows.
Answer:
3.60
Explanation:
Given that,
Sales units = 1,000
Sales price per unit = $60
Variable expenses = 40% of the selling price
Total Fixed cost = $26,000
Contribution margin per unit:
= Selling price - Variable cost
= $60 - ($60 × 40%)
= $60 - $24
= $36
Total contribution:
= Contribution margin per unit × Sales units
= $36 × 1,000
= $36,000
Profit = Total contribution - Fixed cost
= $36,000 - $26,000
= $10,000
Degree of operating leverage:
= (Sales - Variable costs) ÷ (Sales - Variable costs - Fixed Expenses)
= (60,000 - 24,000) ÷ (60,000 - 24,000 - 26,000)
= 36,000 ÷ 10,000
= 3.60
Answer:
forward rates are determined by investors' expectations of future interest rates.
Explanation:
The expectations theory of the term structure of interest rates states that forward rates are determined by investors' expectations of future interest rates. It suggests that the predicted holding period rate of return of a bond of "x" number of time is equal to the short-term interest rate irrespective of its maturity.
The Expectations theory gives us the opportunity to predict the future outcome of short-term interest rates based on current long-term interest rates.