If acid comes in contact with your skin, why must you flush the area with plenty of cold water, rather than neutralizing the aci
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Answer:
5.702 mol K₂SO₄
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Compounds
- Moles
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 993.6 g K₂SO₄
[Solve] moles K₂SO₄
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[PT] Molar Mass of K: 39.10 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of S: 32.07 g/mol
[PT] Molar mass of O: 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of K₂SO₄: 2(39.10) + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 174.27 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.</em>
5.7015 mol K₂SO₄ ≈ 5.702 mol K₂SO₄
Answer:
1) The order of the reaction is of FIRST ORDER
2) Rate constant k = 5.667 × 10 ⁻⁴
Explanation:
From the given information:
The composition of a liquid-phase reaction 2A - B was monitored spectrophotometrically.
liquid-phase reaction 2A - B signifies that the reaction is of FIRST ORDER where the rate of this reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of A.
The following data was obtained:
t/min 0 10 20 30 40 ∞
conc B/(mol/L) 0 0.089 0.153 0.200 0.230 0.312
For a first order reaction:
where :
K = proportionality constant or the rate constant for the specific reaction rate
t = time of reaction
= initial concentration at time t
= final concentration at time t
= concentration at time t
To start with the value of t when t = 10 mins
When t = 20
When t = 30
When t = 40
We can see that at the different time rates, the rate constant of all have similar constant values
As such :
Rate constant k = 0.034 min⁻¹
Converting it to seconds ; we have :
60 seconds = 1 min
∴
0.034 min⁻¹ =(0.034/60) seconds
= 5.667 × 10 ⁻⁴ seconds
Rate constant k = 5.667 × 10 ⁻⁴