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Bess [88]
3 years ago
12

Equal masses of water undergo condensation, deposition, evaporation, and sublimation. a) Which process releases the most energy?

b) Which process absorbs the most energy?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Artemon [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A. Condensation

B. Evaporation

Explanation:

Condensation releases energy when water vapor condenses to form water droplets. Evaporation absorbs energy whenever it changes from liquid to gas, the heat from the sun heats the water up and absorbs energy.

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Why does a heating curve have horizontal plateaus at certain points during the heating process? What is happening at those point
DENIUS [597]
A <span>heating curve having horizontal plateaus at certain points during the heating process means that the process occurs at increase heating. </span>
4 0
3 years ago
Two gas-containers, A and B, are connected with a valve. The first container, A, has a volume of 135 mL, and the second containe
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

85.5 mmHg is the pressure of the gas sample when the valve is opened.

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas in container A = 165 mmHg

P_2 = final pressure of gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of gas in container A= 135 mL

V_2 = final volume of gas = 135 mL + 117 mL = 252 mL

T_1 = initial temperature of gas in container A = 22.5^oC=273+22.5=295.5 K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 12.7^oC=273+12.7=285.7K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

P_2=\frac{P_1V_1\times T_2}{T_1\times V_2}

=\frac{165 mmHg\times 135 mL\times 285.7 K}{295.5 K\times 252 mL}

P_2=85.5 mmHg

85.5 mmHg is the pressure of the gas sample when the valve is opened.

8 0
4 years ago
7. A solution contains a mixture of pentane and hexane at room temperature. The solution has a vapor pressure of 250 torr . Pure
Sliva [168]

Answer:

mole fraction hexane 0.64

Explanation:

We know from Raoult's law of partial pressures that for a binary mixture, the vapor pressure above solution is the sum of the partial pressures of each gas:

P total = P(A) + P(B)

Also the partial pressure of a component is the product of its mole fraction , X, times its pure vapor pressure:

Ptotal = X (A)Pº(A) + X (B)Pº(B)

Since for solution of two components the mole fractions add to one, we now have all the information required to compute the answer.

250 torr = X(hexane)151 torr + ( 1 - X(hexane) )425 torr

250 = 151X(hexane) + 425 - 425 X(hexane)

274 X(hexane) = 175

X(hexane) = 1 -0.6 = 0.64

8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Cl are in 535 g of CaCl₂?
Sliva [168]
The answer is 341.7 g.

(1) Calculate the molar mass (M) of CaCl2 which is the sum of atomic masses (A) of elements:
M(CaCl2) = A(Ca) + 2A(Cl)
A(Ca) = 40.1 g/mol
A(Cl) = 35.45 g/mol

M(CaCl2) = 40.1 + 2 * 35.45 = 40.1 + 70.9 = 111 g/mol

(2) Calculate in how many moles are 535 g:
M(CaCl2) = 111 g/mol
111g : 1mol = 535 g : xmol
x = 535 g * 1mol : 111g = 4.82 mol

(3) Calculate how many grams of Cl are in 4.82 mol:
A(Cl) = 35.45 g/mol 
2A(Cl) = 2 * 35.45 = 70.9 g/mol
70.9 g : 1 mol = x : 4.82 mol
x = 70.9 g * 4.82 mol : 1 mol = 341.7 g
7 0
3 years ago
How many ml of 0. 10 m naoh should the student add to 20 ml of 0. 10 m hf or if she wished to prepare a buffer with a ph of 3. 5
Lemur [1.5K]

The required volume of 0.10M NaOH solution that student will add is 20 mL.

<h3>How do we calculate the volume?</h3>

Volume of any solution which is required to prepare buffer will be calculated by using the below equation as:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂, where

  • M₁ & V₁ are the molarity and volume of NaOH solution.
  • M₂ & V₂ are the molarity and volume of HF solution.

On putting values, we get

V₁ = (0.1)(20) / (0.1) = 20mL

Hence required volume of NaOH solution is 20mL.

To know more about molarity & volume, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/24305514

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
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