You do NOT have enough cups of sugar for 40 people If a recipe calls for 1 1/2 OR 1.5 (decimal form) for 6 people then: 1.5/6 = 0.25 cups of sugar PER person
0.25 x 40 = 10 cups We will need 10 cups of sugar for 40 people but the we only have 9 cups therefore 9 cups arent enough for 40 ppl