Tell whether the ordered pair is a solution to the equation. (1, 3); 4x – 3y = -5
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Answer:
The given series converges and
Step-by-step explanation:
Given is 108, -18, 3,...
It is an alternate series. An alternate series is convergent if:
1. The series is decreasing.
2. If the last term (n-th term) of series converges to 0.
<u>Since each next term is less than its preceding term, so it is decreasing.</u>
First term, a = 108
Second term = -18
Common ratio, r = -18/108 = -1/6
General term, aₙ = a*rⁿ = 108*(-1/6)ⁿ
<u>When n increases to infinity, the exponent term will decreases to zero, and last term (n-th term) will converge to 0 as well.</u>
Hence, the given series converges.
Now limit will be:
Hence,
You want to end up with . Expand this using the angle sum identity for sine:
We want this to line up with . Right away, we know
.
We also need to have
Recall that for all
; this means
Then
So we end up with