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s2008m [1.1K]
2 years ago
6

What evidence is there that work is being done?

Physics
1 answer:
suter [353]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The boy uses force to move the rock a distance.

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A comet is in an elliptical orbit around the Sun. Its closest approach to the Sun is a distance of 4.6 multiply 1010 m (inside t
Doss [256]

We will apply the concepts related to energy conservation to develop this problem. In this way we will consider the distances and the given speed to calculate the final speed on the path from the sun. Assuming that the values exposed when saying 'multiply' is scientific notation we have the following,

d_1 = 4.6*10^{10}m

v_i = 9.3*10^4m/s \rightarrow \text{Initial velocity comet}

d_2 = 6*10^{12}m

The difference of the initial and final energy will be equivalent to the work done in the system, therefore

E_f = E_i +W

K_f +U_f = K_i +U_i + 0

\frac{1}{2} mv_f^2+\frac{-GMm}{d_2} = \frac{1}{2} mv_i^2+\frac{-GMm}{d_1}

Here,

m = Mass

v_f = Final velocity

G = Gravitational Universal Constant

M = Mass of the Sun

m = Mass of the comet

v_i = Initial Velocity

Rearranging to find the final velocity,

v_f = \sqrt{v_i^2+2GM(\frac{1}{d_2}-\frac{1}{d_1})}

Replacing with our values we have finally,

v_f = \sqrt{(9.3*10^4)+2(6.7*10^{-11})(1.98*10^{30})(\frac{1}{6*10^{12}}-\frac{1}{4.6*10^{10}})}

v_f = 75653.9m/s

Therefore the speed is 75653m/s

8 0
4 years ago
Galileo was the first scientist to do which of the following?
MA_775_DIABLO [31]
He was the first to improve the telescope i believe 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Seema knows the mass of basketball. What other information is needed to find the balls potential energy
Lelu [443]

Answer: The height (position) of the ball and the acceleration due gravity

Explanation:

In this case we are taking about gravitational potential energy, which is the energy a body or object possesses, due to its position in a gravitational field.  In this sense, this energy depends on the relative height of an object with respect to some point of reference and associated with the gravitational force.  

In the case of the Earth, in which the gravitational field is considered constant, the gravitational potential energy U will be:  

U=mgh  

Where:

m is the mass of the ball

g=9.8 m/s^{2} is the acceleration due gravity (assuming the ball is on the Earth surface)

h is the height (position) of the ball respect to a given point

Note the value of the gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the height.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A particle of ink in a ink-jet printer carries a charge of -8x 10^-13 C and is deflected onto paper force of 3.2x10^-4. Find the
vitfil [10]
Beef and cheddar is your answer
3 0
3 years ago
6. If a bicyclist, with initial velocity of zero, steadily gained speed until reaching a final velocity of 39m/s, how far would
Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

  175 m

Explanation:

The average velocity for constant acceleration is the average of the beginning and ending velocities. That is (0+39)/2=19.5 m/s. If the bicyclist rides for 9 seconds, the distance traveled is ...

  (9 s)(19.5 m/s) = 175.5 m

She would travel 175.5 meters in that time.

7 0
4 years ago
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