Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The bullwhip effect can be explained as an occurrence detected by the supply chain where orders sent to the manufacturer and supplier create larger variance then the sales to the end customer. These irregular orders in the lower part of the supply chain develop to be more distinct higher up in the supply chain. This variance can interrupt the smoothness of the supply chain process as each link in the supply chain will over or underestimate the product demand resulting in exaggerated fluctuations.
CAUSES
There are many factors said to cause or contribute to the bullwhip effect in supply chains; the following list names a few:
1. Disorganization between each supply chain link; with ordering larger or smaller amounts of a product than is needed due to an over or under reaction to the supply chain beforehand.
2. Lack of communication between each link in the supply chain makes it difficult for processes to run smoothly. Managers can perceive a product demand quite differently within different links of the supply chain and therefore order different quantities.
3. Free return policies; customers may intentionally overstate demands due to shortages and then cancel when the supply becomes adequate again, without return forfeit retailers will continue to exaggerate their needs and cancel orders; resulting in excess material.
4. Order batching; companies may not immediately place an order with their supplier; often accumulating the demand first. Companies may order weekly or even monthly. This creates variability in the demand as there may for instance be a surge in demand at some stage followed by no demand after.
6. Price variations – special discounts and other cost changes can upset regular buying patterns; buyers want to take advantage on discounts offered during a short time period, this can cause uneven production and distorted demand information.
7. Demand information – relying on past demand information to estimate current demand information of a product does not take into account any fluctuations that may occur in demand over a period of time.
Answer:
when it come freedom in my mind i feel like free
Explanation:
Answer:
This is an example of Centration.
Explanation:
Centration is a term used in developmental psychology, specifically when using Piaget's theory of cognitive development. According to this theory children go through different stages of cognitive development and these are linked to the child's age. From ages 4 to 7, children are in the preoperational stage, and centration is a process that presents itself in this stage. It is the children's tendency to focus only on one salient aspect of a problem, situation or object. One of the most common aspects young children who are in this stage of cognitive development focus on is on the space an object occupies, for example, size or length.
In this case Eliza doesn't focus on the number of buttons in each row. Even though she knows that 10 is more than 8, when put in two different rows, she only focuses on the length of both rows, and because the one with 8 buttons is longer, she will inevitably choose that one.
Changing immigration patterns in the United States have b. added to the variety of religions.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Immigration means international movement of people from their own country and settles in the foreign country.
Immigration laws are made to restrict the immigration of people. These laws decide who should enter the country.
United States of America holds larger immigrant population than any other country. The immigration patterns in the United States of America are changed. These changes added many varieties of religions. Religion is a system that encourages conformity to the norms of society and unity in social group.