The term "closed" in math means that if you take two items from a set, do some operation, then you'll always get another value in the same set (sometimes you may get the same value as used before). For example, adding two whole numbers leads to another whole number. We therefore say "the set of whole numbers is closed under addition". This applies to integers as well because integers are positive and negative whole numbers. So we can say that integers are closed under addition.
Integers are not closed under division. Take two integers like 2 an 5 and divide: 2/5 = 0.4 which is not an integer. Integers don't have decimal parts.
The set of whole numbers is {0,1,2,3,...} and we can subtract the two values 1 and 2 to get 1-2 = -1. The order matters here. Subtracting a larger value from a smaller leads to a negative. The value -1 is not in the set of whole numbers. So we can say that whole numbers is not closed under subtraction
Finally, the set of irrational numbers is closed under addition. Adding any two irrational numbers leads to another irrational number. For instance, pi+sqrt(2) = 3.142 + 1.414 = 4.556; I'm using rounded decimals as approximate values. An irrational number is one where we cannot write it as a fraction of integers. Contrast that with a rational number in which we can write it as a fraction of integers. Example: 10 = 10/1 is a rational number.
Answer:A
Step-by-step explanation:
-Long way
1.) Add all the numbers of people together (60)
2.) Divide all the students aka.540 by 60. (9)
3.) Multiply 9 by all the numbers.
=Answer for all. (Double check)
-Mental math
1.) look at chart
2.) compare 8 and 7
3.) figure out which is larger.
=Answer of A
The price of Ravi's lunch, before tax and tip was added to the total cost of the meal is $13.19.
<h3>What is the price of the lunch?</h3>
Both the tax and the tip paid would increase the cost of the meal. Thus, their dollar value has to be subtracted from the total amount he pays.
Value of the lunch after the tip has been removed = (1 - 0.2) x 17.92 = $14.34
Value of the lunch after the tax has been removed = (1 - 0.08) x $14.34 = $13.19
To learn more about taxes, please check: brainly.com/question/25311567
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Answer: the number is 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
(x × 10) + 6 = 36
[(3) × 10] + 6 = 36
Divide both sides by 1.5
1.5x = 3
x = 2
Check the equation by plugging in the 2.
1.5(2) = 3
3 = 3
