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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
13

3. Dorji was provided with four colourless solutions. He was asked to

Chemistry
1 answer:
givi [52]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

First, we can test Solution 1. We know that Sodium Hydroxide is a strong base. If we test acids on blue litmus paper, they will turn red. If we test bases on red litmus paper, they will turn blue.  So, you can test all the of the solutions- water, sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid with blue and red litmus paper. HCl, Hydrochloric acid is an acid, so it will turn blue litmus paper red. It will not turn red litmus blue. The acids will turn blue litmus paper red. The bases will turn red litmus paper blue. Only water is a neutral liquid, which will not turn blue litmus paper red or red litmus paper blue. It will not change the colour of it. Thus, if you test all the solutions with blue and red litmus paper, you will know which solution is water.  Water is the only one which is neutral. It is the only solution which cannot change the colour of any litmus paper. Thus, you can identify it very easily.  

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What allowed Mendeleev to make predictions of undiscovered elements
Andrej [43]

Answer:

he predicted the properties from known elements above and belws the unknown in the same group

Explanation:

What allowed Mendeleev to make predictions of undiscovered elements

He realized that an element on this table with one known element above it and one known  element below it had to have properties between the two known elements

How did Mendeleev predict gallium and germanium?

Based on gaps in the periodic table Mendeleev deduced that in these gaps belonged elements yet to be discovered. Based on other elements below and above in the same group he predicted the existence of eka-aluminum, eka-boron, and eka-silicon, later to be named gallium (Ga), scandium (Sc), and germanium (Ge).

3 0
2 years ago
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Given the chemical equation: 2 Pb + O2 → 2 PbO, if 51.8 grams of Pb are formed in this reaction, then 8.00 grams of O2 must have
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

If 51.8 of Pb is reacting, it will require 4.00 g of O2

If 51.8 g of PbO is formed, it will require 3.47 g of O2.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

2 Pb + O2 → 2 PbO

From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of lead metal, Pb, reacts with 1 mole of oxygen gas, O2, to produce 2 moles of lead (ii) oxide, PbO

Molar mass of Pb = 207 g

Molar mass of O2 = 32 g

Molar mass of PbO = 207 + 32 = 239 g

Therefore 2 × 207 g of Pb reacts with 32 g of O2 to produce 2 × 239 g of PbO

= 414 g of Pb reacts with 32 g of O2 to produce 478 g of PbO

Therefore, formation of 51.8 g of PbO will require (32/478) × 51.8 of O2 = 3.47 g of O2.

If 51.8 of Pb is reacting, it will require (32/414) × 51.8 g of O2 = 4.00 g of O2

7 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of galvanization?​
frutty [35]
Galvanizing protects from rust in a number of ways: It forms a barrier that prevents corrosive substances from reaching the underlying steel or iron. The zinc serves as a sacrificial anode so that even if the coating is scratched, the exposed steel will still be protected by the remaining zinc.
4 0
3 years ago
The dull coating, or tarnish, on an aluminum lawn chair is produced by a
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Option C. Aluminum atoms lose electrons to oxygen atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
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A mixture of co(g) and h2(g) is pumped into a previously evacuated 2l reaction vessel the total pressure of the reaction system
swat32

Answer is: total pressure of the system is 2.4 atm.

Boyle's Law (the pressure volume law): volume of a given amount of gas held  varies inversely with the applied pressure when the temperature and mass are constant.

p₁V₁ = p₂V₂ (the product of the initial volume and pressure is equal to the product of the volume and pressure after a change).

1.2 atm · 2 L = p₂ · 1 L.

p₂ = 1.2 atm · 2 L / 1 L.

p₂ = 2.4 atm.

When pressure goes up, volume goes down.  

When volume goes up, pressure goes down.  


7 0
3 years ago
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