<span>When geographers describe how two places are related to each other spatially, they are describing
</span><span>
what kinds of cultures are in each place</span>
Pretty sure the answer is A
Othman is the same person and the same name as Osman - so the correct answer is b). Othman or Osman started the house of Osman in Turkey
In fact, in some European languages this is still seen, for example in German the Ottoman Empire is called "Osmanisches Reicht" - the Empire of Osman.
All these colonies were against Massachusetts policies. For example, Roger Williams was banished from Massachusetts, so he created Rhode Island.