Answer:
a) It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.
Explanation:
A senator, near the end of his first six-year term and running for reelection, made the claim: "Citizens of our state are thriving. While national unemployment levels have remained high, our state unemployment rate has been at astonishingly low levels for eleven years running. Clearly, everyone in our state has benefitted from the economical packages I have introduced during my time in the Senate. Therefore, grateful citizens of our state ought to vote for my second term."
This argument is most vulnerable to what criticism? It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.The senator's argument says that the condition which is low unemployment in the state is the effect of his economic packages, but the condition existed before he ever had the chance to introduce those packages. That is the major flaw of this argument.
His unknown secret weapon was disease.
When Cortez and his army invaded aztecs, a couple of his men were infected with smallpox.
Since the aztecs did not possess any immunity for it, the majority of their people were weakened by the disease, which make it easier for cortez army to conquer their region.
Answer:
State
Explanation:
A state is a region or sovereign political territory with a centralised government equipped with monopoly of economic and political power to make laws. State is distinct in its goal, has it's own government, makes and enforce law that protect its territory and geographical boundaries, use military force to establish order and security,
Farming led to the growth of civilization because the knowledge of agriculture spread throughout the americas.