What affects the egg coagulation in custards and creams! Answer: Sugar is also important to custard as the addition of it in a recipe results in a softer custard. Sugar also increases the coagulation temperature and time. Don't dump the sugar directly onto the eggs and let it sit; this causes the yolks to "burn" into hard little lumps that detract from your creamy custard.
A small amount of cornstarch (or flour) added to the recipe helps with this. The starch molecules slow protein coagulation, making the egg proteins more resistant to overcooking and curdling (clumping).
In a custard or pudding, this coagulative property is responsible for the custard texture and mouthfeel. As one source says, “Eggs are the main thickener in most custard and the yolks make them smooth and rich.”3 Starch is often added to custard to slow the process of coagulation to help prevent overcooking the mixture.
Egg proteins denature and coagulate over a wide temperature range. Natural protein consists of complex, folded and coiled individual molecules. Loose bonds across the folds and coils hold each protein molecule in a tight, separate unit. These bonds can be disrupted when exposed to heat or acid, or by physical means such as whipping, causing the protein to denature.
Coagulation or gelation in eggs can be achieved by several different means, including heat (protein denaturation), mechanical (beating or chipping), sugar (raises the temperature for coagulation), acids (decrease temperature where coagulation is achieved), alkali (high alkali can induce gelling of egg white).4, 7
When two unfolded protein molecules with their oppositely charged ends approach each other, the molecules unite. Essentially, millions of protein molecules join in a three-dimensional network, or simply, they coagulate, causing the egg product to change from a liquid to a semisolid or solid.7
Coagulation influences egg products’ ability to foam, seal, thicken and more. This thickening capacity impacts viscosity in products such as pie fillings (i.e., pumpkin5) and desserts, such as cheesecake, where a lack of eggs or substitutions can negatively impact final product height, appearance, firmness and mouthfeel.6
There are more than 40 different proteins in a whole egg, some only located in the white and others predominantly in the yolk. These proteins influence the rate of denaturation and coagulation. Egg white protein coagulates between 144° F and 149° F (62.2° C and 65° C); egg yolk protein coagulates between 149° F and 158° F (65° C and 70° C); and whole egg protein coagulates between 144° F and 158° F (62.2° C and 70° C). However, a number of variables influence the rate of coagulation, as well as the ability of the proteins to remain in the three-dimensional network.
Explanation: Globalization is the process in which businesses start operating on an international scale. Of the four options that are listed, the reason that is not one of the reasons that globalization has occurred is choice c - low differences in labor costs.
Cheaper labor is one of the primary reasons why some businesses are moving their manufacturing to other countries, making it the correct choice for this question.
Answer: Answers to both questions follow in the explanation below.
Explanation: One issue the marketing managers can look at can be abuse of alcohol or underage drinking on university or college campuses.
To address this issue the manager's can respond by introducing low - alcoholic or non -alcoholic alternatives. This can reduce the alcohol consumption by students when they're at social events or even be offered to students who are designated drivers. To further mitigate this issue the managers can advertise responsible drinking by placing them at the bottom of advertisements.
