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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
7

An organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number

Biology
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Diploid

Explanation:

Sexually reproducing organisms are diploid (having two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent). In humans, only their egg and sperm cells are haploid.

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In eukaryotic cells, ribosomes are found both free in the cytosol and attached to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Proteins produ
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Answer:

<h2>1. Protein synthesis on attached ribosomes:</h2><h2>Destination:  cell membrane. </h2><h2>One general function : to be a surface receptor.</h2><h2>2. On free ribosomes- destination:  cytosol </h2><h2>One general function: microfilaments.</h2>

Explanation:

Proteins are synthesized by the process known as translation. Translation occurs by ribosomes as they can be attached with endoplasmic reticulum or they can be free in the cytosol.

Protein is synthesized according to the sequence of nucleotide on mRNA.

Newly synthesized protein contain signals  sequence which targets then for their final destination.

1. ONE ultimate destination of a protein produced on an attached ribosome:  These proteins, after synthesis enter into ER and then according to the signal sequence, they reach to their final destination.

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One general function of the protein -  to be a surface receptor

2. One ultimate destination of a protein produced on a free ribosome: cytosol

One general function of the protein: microfilaments

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Answer:

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