Answer:
d.The wing-assisted incline running theory postulates that wings were initially used to maintain balance while climbing up slopes.
Explanation:
Two theories were given to explain the origin of avian flight. The top-down theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were tree dwelling species. They took help of wings to glide from tree to tree in order to avoid predator or catch prey. The bottom up theory suggested that the birds' ancestors were ground dwelling species. They took help of wings to maintain a balance and provide a lift for efficient running.
Wing-assisted incline running was a mixture of both the above theories and gave a balanced view point. According to it, birds' ancestors used wings to maintain a balance while running up inclined slopes. The wings helped them to save energy while scaling slopes and eventually a flight mechanism was also developed.
Answer:
when the pores are completely filled in the rocks and soil
Explanation:
The zone of saturation is part of the divisions of ground water systems. It is the zone in which the pore spaces within the rock are completely filled with water.
The zone of saturation is where the aquifer lies in a body of water and it is the ground water prospect. Pore spaces can also be filled with hydrocarbons.
Above the zone of saturation is the water table. The water table defines the upper layer of the zone of saturation above which the pore spaces are filled with gas or no water can be found.
The most common felsic rock is granite. Common felsic minerals include quartz,muscovite<span>, </span>orthoclase<span>, and the </span>sodium<span>-rich </span>plagioclase feldspars<span>. In terms of chemistry, felsic minerals and rocks are at the other end of the elemental spectrum from the mafic minerals and rocks.</span>
Every time you eat a cookie or candy bar, your blood sugar increases. This triggers an increase in the hormone insulin. Insulin<span> is a hormone made by the pancreas which allows your body to use sugar (glucose) from carbohydrates in the food that you eat, or to store glucose for future use. </span>Insulin<span> helps keeps your blood sugar level from getting too high (hyperglycemia) or too low (hypoglycemia).</span>
