Answer: C. Microevolution is small scale change to the gene pool of a population while macroevolution is larger scale changes that lead to speciation.
Explanation:
Microevolution can be defined as a small change in the gene frequency within a gene pool of the species, these changes will be inherited by the organisms and there will not be any drastic change at the species level. But in case of macroevolution the large scale change occurs at the genetic level, which retain for long. This leads to development of new organisms or results in speciation.
Climate change is the choice that answers your statement
A. All distant galaxies are moving away from us.
I don't think doctors are supposed to do that but if they are I'm guessing it's probably to kill a infection of some kind or speed up the healing process