Answer:
All options are correct
Explanation:
Fossils are the remains of organisms (animals and plants) preserved in a rock. Scientists (geologists & palaebiologists) have used fossils to study the diversity of organisms in the past. This is based on their preserved morphological features. For example, several species of foraminifera has been identified in the rocks. Among them, some species are present today whereas others have become extinct.
Similarly, fossils are the indicators of past climate (e.g. temperature) as well. This means, if a specific species can survive at a particular temperature, its presence suggest that particular environment. For example, corals survive in tropical waters at specific depth and sunlight. So, if we find corals fossils, the cliamte of that particular age would be roughly the similar.
In the end, fossils can also provide evidence of orogeny (mountain building) process. These are typically plants fossils which cannot move and their remains are preserved in the folding rocks.
The statement 'interactions of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acids help to anchor the protein in the membrane' explains why protein folding is critical. This process is fundamental for the function of transmembrane proteins.
Protein folding refers to the process by which a polypeptide (i.e., a protein) adopts its final tridimensional 3D shape (conformation).
In a protein, some amino acids contain hydrophilic R groups, whereas other amino acids contain hydrophobic R groups.
During protein folding, hydrophobic amino acids are arranged so they can interact with the long chains of the fatty acids in the internal region of the lipid bilayer, whereas hydrophilic amino acids are arranged so they interact with water on the surface of the cell membrane.
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The answer is an internal orifice or internal os.
The cervix or cervix uteri refers to the lower portion of the uterus in the human female reproductive system. The openings are called the internal orifice and the external orifice of the uterus.
The internal orifice or internal os refers to the upper terminal of the cervix, which opens into the uterus. On the other hand, the external orifice refers to the terminal of the cervix, which opens into the vagina.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. the oxidation of glucose in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.
Explanation:
The catabolism is the reaction or process that involves breakdown of the larger molecules into smaller molecules. This is the one of the metabolic reaction. Such reactions releases energy.
Oxidation of glucose is a catabolic reaction that involves spliting of glucose into water and oxygen in the respiration.
Thus, the correct answer is option B. the oxidation of glucose in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.
Having a karyotype done is important to detect crucial diseases such as Trisomy 13, Trisomy 21, Klinefelter's Disease, and Turner syndrome.