Answer:
The final temperature is:- 7428571463.57 °C
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of heat is shown below as:-
Where,
is the heat absorbed/released
m is the mass
C is the specific heat capacity
is the temperature change
Thus, given that:-
Mass of water = 1.75 mg = 0.00175 g ( 1 g = 0.001 mg)
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g°C
Initial temperature = 35 °C
Final temperature = x °C
![\Delta T=(x-35)\ ^0C/tex] Q = [tex]1.3\times 10^4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%3D%28x-35%29%5C%20%5E0C%2Ftex%5D%0A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EQ%20%3D%20%5Btex%5D1.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E4)
kcal
Also, 1 kcal = 4.18 kJ = 
J
So, Q = 
J = 54340000 J
So,
Thus, the final temperature is:- 7428571463.57 °C
Answer is: C) the fact that the number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom is greater in the case of water.
Carbon(IV) oxide is nonpolar because CO₂ is linear molecule and the oxygen atoms are symmetrical (bond angles 180°).
Water is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule.
Oxygen atom in water molecule has sp3 hybridization. The bond angle between the two hydrogen atoms is approximately 104.45°.
Oxygen atom has atomic number 8, it means it has eight protons and eight electrons, so atom has neutral charge. Oxygen is a nonmetal.
Electron configuration of oxygen atom: ₈O 1s² 2s² 2p⁴.
Oxygen atom has six valence electrons
, two lone pairs and two electrons that form two sigma bonds with hydrogen atoms.
Carbon is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6, which means it has 6 protons and six electrons. Four valence electrons are in 2s and 2p orbitals.
Electron configuration of carbon atom: ₆C 1s² 2s² 2p².
In carbon dioxide, carban has sp hybridization with no lone pairs.
Answer : It takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Solution :
The process involved in this problem are :
Now we have to calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed in both processes.
<u>For process 1 :</u>
where,
= amount of heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of water or ice = 1.0 Kg
= enthalpy change for fusion = 
Now put all the given values in , we get:
<u>For process 2 :</u>
where,
= amount of heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of water = 1.0 Kg
= specific heat of liquid water = 
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given values in , we get:
From this we conclude that, 
that means it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Hence, the it takes less amount of heat to metal 1.0 Kg of ice.
Answer:
Those with 3 protons and 3 neutrons are known as the isotope lithium-6. Those with 3 protons and 4 neutrons are known as the isotope lithium-7.
Explanation:
