Answer:
Apoprotein
Explanation:
A peptide is a molecule formed as a result of the linking of amino acid molecules by a peptide bond. The peptide is the backbone of polypeptides and subsequently, protein molecules. Enzymes are proteinous molecules that serve as biological catalysts. The prosthetic group of a protein/enzyme is a metallic attachment to the protein, which plays roles that are vital to its functioning.
However, when the peptide portion of a protein molecule lack its prosthetic group, the protein is called an APOPROTEIN.
It happens during the s phase
Answer:
p53 helps the cells from passing on mutations that lead to DNA damage. Hence, it is known as the guardian angel of the cell as it helps fight against cancer. However, if p53 becomes defective or missing, then the mutations will lead to cancer.
Mutations in the p53 can also cause the tumor-suppressing genes to convert into tumor causing genes. Hence, mutations in such kind of genes can be very harmful for the body.
B: receptor, sensory, interneuron, motor, effector
Answer:
The dotted line most likely represent C NADH and FADH2
Explanation:
NADH is a reducing agent formed during glycolysis and TCA cycle. FADH2 also act as electron donor or reducing equivalent generated only during TCA cycle.
NADH and FADH2 are reduced form of coenzyme NAD+ and FAD. NADH and FADH2 formed during glycolysis or TCA cycle, enters into the electron transport chain(ETC) to perform oxidative phosphorylation that deals with reduction of oxygen(O2) to water(H2O) along with the formation of energy in form of ATP.