The correct answer is b hope this helps air
Answer:
Option 3. The catalyst does not affect the enthalpy change (
) of a reaction.
Explanation:
As its name suggests, the enthalpy change of a reaction () is the difference between the enthalpy of the products and the reactants.
On the other hand, a catalyst speeds up a reaction because it provides an alternative reaction pathway from the reactants to the products.
In effect, a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the reaction in both directions. The reactants and products of the reaction won't change. As a result, the difference in their enthalpies won't change, either. That's the same as saying that the enthalpy change of the reaction would stay the same.
Refer to an energy profile diagram. Enthalpy change of the reaction measures the difference between the two horizontal sections. Indeed, the catalyst lowered the height of the peak. However, that did not change the height of each horizontal section or the difference between them. Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction stayed the same.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 900 g of water vapor
Explanation:
Data
mass of H₂O = ?
mass of butane = 580 g
Balanced chemical reaction
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ ⇒ 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Process
1.- Calculate the molar weight of butane and water
Butane (C₄H₁₀) = 2[(12 x 4) + (1 x 10)]
= 2[48 + 10]
= 2[58]
= 116 g
Water (H₂O) = 10[(1 x 2) + (1 x 16)]
= 10[2 + 16]
= 10[18]
= 180 g
2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication to find the mass of water vapor
116 g of butane ------------- 180 g of water
580 g of butane ---------- x
x = (580 x 180) / 116
x = 900 g of water vapor
The answer is A
explanation
