Answer:
The correct wording is
- Pressure increases with the depth of the fluid.
- A plane's engines produce thrust to push the plane forward.
- A fluid can be a liquid or a gas.
- A hydraulic device uses Pascal's principle to lift or move objects.
- lift is the upward force exerted on objects by fluids.
Explanation:
1. As you go deeper into a fluid,<em> there is more of it on top of you; </em>therefore, the pressure excreted on you is greater.
2. A plane's engines pushes the air in opposite direction, which according to newton's third law, produces necessary force to move the plane forward.
3. <em>A fluid has no fixed shape,</em> and it deforms under the influence of external forces applied—liquid and gases fit into this definition.
4. Pascal's principle <em>says that pressure applied on one region of the fluid must equal pressure transmitted to another region of the same fluid</em>. This principle is used in a hydraulic device to exert forces on fluids to lift objects that would otherwise be difficult to move.
5. By definition, the upward force exerted by the fluids on objects is the lift.
Answer:
- A book lying on a table - Balanced force
- An airplane cruising in level flight - Balanced
- A rock falling from a cliff - Unbalanced force
- A bridge collapsing in an earthquake - Unbalanced force
- A man sitting on a park bench - Balanced force
- A space shuttle taking off - Unbalanced force
- A car maintaining a constant speed on a straight road - Balanced force
- An airplane landing - Unbalanced force
Explanation:
Usually, one or more forces act on a body at an instant of time. When these forces acting on a body and bring the body in the equilibrium position, the force is said to be balanced. The unbalanced force changes the equilibrium state of the body.
As in the case of an airplane cruising in a level flight, the weight of the plane will be equal to the lift force and the thrust is equal to the drag. So the plane is experiencing a balanced force.
H = mc∆T
where, H=heat energy
c = SHC
H = 2*921*(40-20)
H = 36840J
H = 36.84KJ
The energy transferred to it is 36.84KJ
The answer is 72.2 to 3 significant figures
Answer:
mole fraction of toluene 0.53
Explanation:
given data:
vapor pressure of benzene = 160 torr
vapor pressure of toluene = 50 torr
mole of benzene = 3.8 mol
mole of toluene = 5.7 mol
calculate total pressure
here total pressure = mole fraction of toluene x vapour pressure of toluene + mole fraction of benzene x vapor pressure of benzene
mole fraction of toluene 
mole fraction of Benzene 
= 94 torr
we have mole fraction of toluene in vapor phase =\frac{50}{94} =
= 0.53 (ans)
