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Aleonysh [2.5K]
3 years ago
8

Label these as balanced or unbalanced:

Physics
2 answers:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  1. A book lying on a table  - Balanced force
  2. An airplane cruising in level flight  - Balanced
  3. A rock falling from a cliff  - Unbalanced force
  4. A bridge collapsing in an earthquake  -  Unbalanced force
  5. A man sitting on a park bench  - Balanced force
  6. A space shuttle taking off  - Unbalanced force
  7. A car maintaining a constant speed on a straight road  - Balanced force
  8. An airplane landing - Unbalanced force

Explanation:

Usually, one or more forces act on a body at an instant of time. When these forces acting on a body and bring the body in the equilibrium position, the force is said to be balanced. The unbalanced force changes the equilibrium state of the body.

As in the case of an airplane cruising in a level flight, the weight of the plane will be equal to the lift force and the thrust is equal to the drag. So the plane is experiencing a balanced force.

erik [133]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. A book lying on a table  (Balanced force)  

2.An airplane cruising in level flight (Balanced force)

3.A rock falling from a cliff (Unbalanced force)

4.A bridge collapsing in an earthquake (Unbalanced force)

5.A man sitting on a park bench (Balanced force)  

6.A space shuttle taking off (Unbalanced force)

7.A car maintaining a constant speed on a straight road (Balanced force)

8.An airplane landing (Unbalanced force)

Explanation:

An object will be in equilibrium or balanced state if the sum off all the forces and toques on that object will be equal to zero.  

in case of book lying on the table its weight is balanced by the normal force exerted by the table. So, balance force is acting on it. Same analogy can be applied to a man sitting on bench.  

When air plane cruise in level flight, the weight of airplane is equal to the lift force and drag force is equal to the thrust force. Hence, balanced force acts on the airplane.

When car runs with the uniform speed on the road, engine force is equal to the frictional force. Hence, balanced force acts on the car.  

In all other cases unbalance forces act which can be judged just by looking statements.  

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Explanation:

First law of thermodynamic also known as the  law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant; energy can be transformed from one form to another, but can be neither created nor destroyed.

The first law relates  relates changes in internal energy to heat added to a system and the work done by a system by the conservation of energy.

The first law is mathematically given as ΔU  = U_{F} - U_{0} = Q - W

Where Q  = Quantity of heat

            W = Work done

From the first law The internal energy has the symbol U. Q is positive if heat is added to the system, and negative if heat is removed; W is positive if work is done by the system, and negative if work is done on the system.

Analyzing the pistol when it raises in isothermal and when it falls in  isobaric state.The following can be said:

In the Isothermal compression of a gas there is work done on the system to decrease the volume and increase the pressure. For work to be done on the system it is a negative work done then.

In the Isobaric State An isobaric process occurs at constant pressure. Since the pressure is constant, the force exerted is constant and the work done is given as PΔV.If a gas is to expand at a constant pressure, heat should be transferred into the system at a certain rate.Isobaric is a fuction of heat which is Isothermal Provided the pressure is kept constant.

In Isobaric definition above it can be seen that " Heat should be transferred into the system ata certain rate. For heat to be transferred into the system work is deinitely been done on the system thereby favouring the negative work done.

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By what factor will the Electrostatic Force between two charged objects change when the amount of charge on both objects doubles
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

F' = (4/9)F

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's Law:

F = kq₁q₂/r²   -------------------- equation (1)

where,

F = Electrostatic Force

k = Coulomb's Constant

q₁ = magnitude of first charge

q₂ = magnitude of second charge

r = distance between charges

Now, when the charges and distance altered as follows:

q₁' = 2q₁

q₂' = 2q₂

r' = 3r

Then,

F' = kq₁'q₂'/r'²

F' = k(2q₁)(2q₂)/(3r)²

F' = (4/9)kq₁q₂/r²

using equation (1):

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