The amino acid sequence for the following DNA sequence is Met-Ser-Cys-His.
<h3>What is transcription and translation?</h3>
Transcription is the process of conversion of genetic information carried by the DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA).
- Sense strand of DNA is the one which runs in 5’ to 3’ direction and carries the information while antisense strand runs in 3’ to 5’ direction and serves as a template.
- E.g.: Antisense strand 3′−TACAGAACGGTA−5′
mRNA sequence 5’−ATGTCTTGCCAT−3’
Translation is the process of conversion of information carried by the mRNA into an amino acid sequence.
- The genetic code is read as a sequence of 3 nucleotides together at a time and is called codon.
- For example: 'ATG' is a start codon coding for methionine.
Here, mRNA sequence 5’−ATGTCTTGCCAT−3’
Amino acid sequence: Met-Ser-Cys-His
Learn more about genetic code here:
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Explanation:
Frost wedging is considered mechanical weathering and it breaks rocks by freezing water in which expands the water by 9% every time it freezes expanding a crack or cracks in a rock more and more