Potassium oxide: K₂O.
There's no need for prefixes since K₂O is an ionic compound.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Find the two elements on a periodic table:
- Potassium- K- on the left end of period four.
- Oxygen- O- near the right end of periodic two.
Elements on the bottom-left corner of the periodic table are metals. Those on the top-right corner are nonmetals.
- Potassium is a metal,
- Oxygen is a nonmetal.
A metal and a nonmetal combine to form an ionic compound. Potassium oxide is likely to be an ionic compound. It contains two types of ions:
- Potassium ions: Potassium is group 1 of the periodic table. It is an alkaline metal. Like other alkaline metals such as sodium Na, potassium K tends to lose one electron and form ions of charge +1 in compounds. The ion would be K⁺.
- Oxide ions from oxygen: Oxygen is the second most electronegative element on the periodic table. It tends to gain two electrons and form the oxide ion
when it combines with metals.
The two types of ions carry opposite charges. They shall pair up at a certain ratio such that they balance the charge on each other. The charge on each
ion is twice that on a
ion. Each
would pair up with two
. Hence the subscript in the formula:
.
There are two classes of compounds:
- Covalent compounds, which need prefixes, and
- Ionic compounds, which need no prefix.
Prefixes are needed only in covalent compounds. For instance in the covalent compound carbon dioxide
, the prefix di- indicates that there are two oxygen atoms in the formula
. However, there's no need for prefix in ionic compounds such as
.
There are 6 atoms of oxygen on the reactant side of the following equation: 2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO2. Details about atoms can be found below.
<h3>How to find number of atoms?</h3>
The number of atoms of an element in a balanced equation is the amount of that element involved in the reaction.
According to this question, Iron oxide reacts with carbon to produce iron and carbon dioxide as follows:
2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO2
In this reaction, 2 × 3 atoms = 6 atoms of oxygen are present on the reactant side of the equation.
Learn more about number of atoms at: brainly.com/question/8834373
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Answer:
Explanation:
Here is ur answer what you wanna do first is calculate the first and second numbers and letters this should be ur answer = -394 + 2 x (-242) - (-75) + 2 x 0 = -803 kJ/mol
An acid has several definitions one would be that it is a proton donor and an electron donor. Also, it said to produce an H+ ion when in solution. For nitric acid in solution, it dissociates into ions which are NO- ions and H+ ions. So, it must be an acid. It has a dissociation reaction:
HNO3 = H+ + NO3-