The change in temperature, (2) the mass of the system, and (3) the substance and phase of the substance.
Answer:

Explanation:
First, the instant associated to the angular displacement is:

Roots of the second-order polynomial are:

Only the first root is physically reasonable.
The angular velocity is obtained by deriving the angular displacement function:


The angular acceleration is obtained by deriving the previous function:

The resultant linear acceleration on the rim of the disk is:






Answer:
Below!
Explanation:
The citric acid in the lemon acts as an electrolyte, a solution that conducts electricity. The zinc nail sheds electrons as electrically charged ions into the acid (a process called “Oxidation” because the material loses electrons). ... The average lemon output is . 9 volts at .
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As per the question there are two ohmic devices.
The first ohmic device is a good conductor and the second one is a good insulator.
As per Ohm's law the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference maintained across the two ends of a conductor at constant temperature and pressure. If V is the potential and I is the current flow through these Ohmic devices,then mathematically it can be written as-
V∝ I [ at constant temperature and pressure]
⇒V= IR
Here R is the proportionality constant called resistance of the material.
Hence the resistance R is calculated as -

Now a graph is plotted taking potential V on X-axis and current I along Y- axis.
The graph will be a straight line for conductor and will be a curve depending on the type of insulator.
The slope of this graph will give the resistance of the material.
An insulator is a substance through which current flow is very low as its resistance is very high.Hence the slope of the V-I curve is very large.
A conductor is that substance through which current is flown easily as the resistance of conductor is very low.Hence the slope of V-I curve is smaller,