Answer:
B. Black Squirrels have a survival advantage over gray squirrels
Explanation:
Using the information provided, it can be inferred that there is a difference between how many Gray squirrels and how many Black squirrels are being naturally selected.
This means:
Black squirrels have an advantage that reduces the amount of squirrels being selected from their environment.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of digital over analog?
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“Advantages of Digital Communication. The effect of distortion, noise, and interference is much less in digital signals as they are less affected. Digital circuits are easy to design and cheaper than analog circuits. The hardware implementation in digital circuits, is more flexible than analog.” In general, digital is far easier to handle and has (virtually) unlimited precision (limited only by hardware constraints and compute time).
Analog computation takes place at a significant portion of the speed of light (the time it takes for an electrical signal to traverse a circuit). However, it is almost impossible to correct completely for noise, and precision is limited to three (or at most four significant digits).
Well, DNA contains the hereditary information in the form of sequences of nucleotides which categorize as genes, that provide the information for synthesis of structural, functional and various other proteins that in combination and or in other ways determine an organism's complex traits. The phenotype of the said organism.
The correct answer is: Glycogen phosphorylase would remain phosphorylated and retain some activity.
Glycogen phosphorylase is directly involved in the regulation of glucose levels since it is a glucose sensor in liver cells: when glucose levels are low, phosphorylase is active and it has PP1 bound to it (phosphatase activity of PP1 is prevented). Therefore, there phosphorylase a will accelerate glycogen breakdown.
B-Kidneys
The kidneys act as filters that strain urea and excess salts from the bloodstream to release them in the urine.
