Both of those two independent methods of investigation resulted in the same pattern which means it is significant.
Fossil records explain the history and evolution of life based on fossils. Fossils are remains of organisms preserved in sedimentary rock. In fossil records they are analyzed and arranged chronologically and in taxonomic order, so that can represent the evolution.
Phylogenies describes the relationships between organisms (species): from which organisms it is evolved, to which species it is most closely related etc.
It is used to organize living organisms into specific categories.
Answer:
<u>the bottleneck effect</u>
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Explanation:
Genetic drift has an important impact on the small populations. mutations, which are spontaneous heritable changes in the genetic code, made up of DNA. Here, mutations accumulate over time in a group, modifying the distribution of alleles or various forms of a gene. Natural selection may result in a loss of diversity in a population called genetic drift; one trait's allelic frequency rises while others become less prevalent. Typically such differences exist because of occurrences of mutation and recombination.
Some mutations or alleles may become extinct from the population.
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Variants of a gene accumulate and are transmitted across generations; the frequencies of these occurrences are altered and become more stable in genetic drift- they become genetically distinct and may eventually form a new species after isolation. This may be further compounded through other phenomena such as the founder effect where a group separates and genetic diversity decreases; and the bottleneck effect where barriers to reproduction or the die-off a population increases genetic drift.
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Answer:
B. Dominant traits
Explanation:
Dominant traits are as what the name implies, dominant over other traits. If something overpowers the other trait then it is a dominant trait.
<span>Atoms that have filled outermost energy levels and do not participate in chemical bonding are called Inert Atoms. Remember this by thinking of the definition of Inert; meaning unable or not having the strength to move. So if it an atom has a filled outer level the electrons will be inert.
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